Local Government Autonomy: A Panacea for National Development

Abstract

This study explores the role of local government autonomy as a pivotal factor for national
development, grounded in the conceptual framework that decentralization enhances
governance, accountability, and community engagement. Employing a qualitative
methodology that includes comprehensive documentary reviews and analyses, the research
examines a variety of relevant documents—such as policy papers, legislative texts, and
academic literature—to identify themes and insights related to local governance. The findings
reveal that greater autonomy for local governments leads to improved service delivery,
increased responsiveness to local needs, and enhanced citizen participation, ultimately
contributing to more equitable and sustainable national development. The study concludes that
empowering local governments is essential for fostering democratic practices and achieving
development goals. As a key recommendation, the study suggests strengthening legal
frameworks that protect and support local government autonomy, thereby ensuring that these
entities can operate effectively and fulfill their developmental roles.